The paper is devoted to the problems of development of peripheral regions. It contains a review of theories of endogenous and exogenous development and a description of their evolution. Based on this theoretical discussion two model strategies are presented: (1) modernization of endogenous potential and (2) building the new endogenous potential of a region. In its further part the paper focuses on the experiences of peripheral regions in Portugal and Finland. Finally it offers the recommendations for public policies in the peripheral regions of Eastern Poland.
Search
Search for phrase: "rozwój endogeniczny"
The purpose of this paper is to determine whether it is feasible to ensure neo-endogenous sustainable development of valuable natural areas of the Lublin voivodship. In order to do that, the author analyzed the literature and documents on local development strategies, and the results of research carried out in 2013 in the Lublin voivodship, in 30 communes with the greatest natural value. As part of the study, she conducted a survey among 383 councillors – 86% of the total. The author shows that due to accumulation of many serious problems of sustainable development, such as deficiencies in environmental infrastructure, or underutilized (economic) potential of protected areas, it is difficult to implement neo-endogenous development – only 13% of the councillors said opportunities for development depended on a favourable arrangement of external and internal conditions.
The purpose of the article is to theoretically analyse the nature and characteristics of territorial capital. The article examines the conceptual framework of this notion to identify its originality and added value. The applied research method is literature review. The concept of territorial capital amalgamates numerous findings from endogenous approaches to development. Its originality derives from a holistic and complementary perspective on territorial resources, which give rise to new development trajectories and foster territorial specificity. This concept emphasises the significance of network relationships and the intangibility of resources, along with their embeddedness. It highlights the importance of place specificity and territorial capabilities in creating new values and resources. It forms the basis for place-based development policy.
Counties (poviats) undertake a variety of activities aimed at improving environmental quality and ensuring the sustainable management of natural resources. The aim of this paper is to examine the efficiency of these activities among the counties of the Wielkopolskie Voivodeship within the framework of the “Environmental Protection Program for the Wielkopolskie Voivodeship for 2016–2020.” Using the DEA method, we analysed the efficiency of pro-environmental activities across individual counties in 2015, before the program’s implementation, and in 2020, in its final year. A ranking of counties in terms of their environmental efficiency was constructed, changes in their positions between the two analysed periods were examined, and the Malmquist index was also calculated. The study found that the relative efficiency of individual counties increased over the analysed period. It also identified the counties showed the greatest improvement in environmental efficiency, and demonstrated that changes in productivity were predominantly endogenous in nature, resulting mainly from improvements in the efficiency of resource utilisation rather than technological progress.